VRML is the Virtual Reality Modeling Language, a standard
file format used to display 3D models on the web. The current version of VRML is referred to as VRML 2.0 or
VRML97. VRML files use the .wrl file extension.
A common way to display [view, browse, play, show, navigate] VRML files [models, objects, worlds, scenes] in a
web browser is with a VRML plugin [viewer, browser, player, reader, add-on, client, toolkit, program, software]. You
must download and install the VRML plugin in Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, or other
web browser. Plugins are noted with a 'P' in the table. VRML viewers that do not require a web
browser and are noted with a 'V' in the table.
Most of the VRML plugins can also display X3D
files. X3D is an open standards file format and run-time architecture to
represent and communicate 3D scenes and objects using XML. X3D files
can be displayed with an X3D plugin or
viewer.
X3DOM is a framework to support X3D in HTML and rendered with
WebGL. No plugin is required to view X3DOM files although it is not supported in all
web browsers. (NIST logo in X3DOM)
In addition to the software listed in table, VRML and X3D files can also be displayed with the following older plugins, programs, and toolkits.
Most VRML and X3D plugins can be detected in
Internet Explorer,
Firefox,
Chrome,
Opera,
Safari, and
other web browsers on any of these operating systems:
Windows (8, 7, Vista, XP), Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, Suse),
Mac OS X, iOS, Android, or Unix (FreeBSD, SunOS)
This software was developed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology
by employees of the Federal Government in the course of their official duties. Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the
United States Code this software is not subject to
copyright protection and is in the public domain. This software is an experimental system. NIST assumes no
responsibility whatsoever for its use by other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
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